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How do you keep a furniture program consistent across reorders?

A furniture program stays consistent across reorders when every run is checked against the same approved sample and written specification. That means an approved sample kept for reference, a specification locked at the component level, a plan for fabric dye lots (batches of fabric dyed together, which can differ slightly in color) and the same factory building every run. Without those controls, a reorder can drift from the first run in ways nobody decided on.

ProductionBy E and J Furniture, Los Angeles CountyPublished 4 min read

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Reorders drift through small changes nobody approved

Drift usually arrives through ordinary changes: a fabric mill ships a new dye lot, a hardware item goes out of stock and a near-equivalent takes its place, a foam supplier changes its formula or a piece is rebuilt from memory instead of from the approved sample.

Each change is small and easy to defend on its own. Added up over several reorders, they can produce a chair your customers notice isn't the same chair.

Four controls that help reorders match the approved sample

An approved sample kept for reference
Keep the approved sample, at the factory or with you, so each run can be checked against it and questions about what the piece should be are settled by looking at it. In our OEM furniture manufacturing programs, each production run and reorder is checked against the approved sample.
A specification locked at the component level
Foam densities, spring type, frame species and hardware are named specifically, so any substitution needs your approval before it goes into production.
A plan for dye lots
If color matters, buy fabric for the whole program at once, or agree in advance how much variation between dye lots you'll accept.
The same factory
A program kept at one factory is easier to repeat than one that moves to whoever quoted lowest that round. At E and J Furniture, each reorder goes through the same in-house departments as the first production run: frame shop, cut and sew, foam, finishing and shipping.

Common questions

How long should the approved sample be kept?

For as long as the program runs. Before production, ask where the approved sample will be kept and by whom, and write the answer into your program agreement.

What if a reorder doesn't match the approved sample?

Compare it with the approved sample, which is why the sample has to be kept. Wood, hides and dye lots vary naturally, so agree on tolerances, and on what happens when a run falls outside them, in your program agreement before production.

What if a material is discontinued?

The factory should send you a substitution request, with a physical sample of the replacement, before using it. Write that requirement into your program agreement.

Keep reading

Your program

Planning a program that reorders? Say how often in your program brief.

Paste links to any drawings or photographs and tell us how many you need. No minimum order: a program can start at a single piece, and lead time is 4–8 weeks, plus freight.

Only your name and email are required. We reply by email with questions, or with a quote if the brief has enough to price.